Facts & History

Is Breakfast Really the Most Important Meal of the Day?

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  Bacon. Eggs. Buttered toast and biscuits. Cereal, hash browns, and French toast. A tall stack of fluffy pancakes covered in maple syrup. Are you hungry yet? We sure are! After all, breakfast is the most important meal of the day! Or is it? For years, people have talked about the importance of breakfast. They list its benefits. They…

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Are Thylacines Real?

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  Many Wonder Friends know about the Tasmanian devil. But there are many other interesting animals in Tasmania. The island is also home to wombats and emus. And today’s Wonder of the Day may still live there, too. That’s right! Today, we’re talking about thylacines! Thylacines are also known as Tasmanian tigers or Tasmanian wolves. They were…

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Why Can No One Really Read the Voynich Manuscript?

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  If you’ve been WONDERing with us for a while, you might be pretty good at reading secret messages. But even the most experienced decoders are stumped by the topic of today’s Wonder of the Day. What are we talking about? The Voynich Manuscript! Experts think the Voynich Manuscript was written in the 15th Century. Who wrote it?…

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What Are Prisms?

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    Do you like rainy days? They’re great for staying in with a board game or a good book. For many, the best part of a rainstorm is what sometimes comes after. Have you ever looked up to the sky after heavy rain and seen a bright, colorful rainbow? If you’ve been WONDERing with us…

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Biography of Jean Baptiste Lamarck

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  Jean-Baptiste Lamarck was born in Northern France on August 1, 1744. He was the youngest of eleven children born to Philippe Jacques de Monet de La Marck and Marie-Françoise de Fontaines de Chuignolles, a noble but not rich family. Most men in Lamarck’s family went into the military, including his father and older brothers.…

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How Does a Hoverboard Work?

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  Do you ever daydream about the future? What might the world be like in a few decades? Could there be cars without drivers? Trucks that fly? Boats driving on land and water? You may already know about self-driving cars and hovercrafts. But what about hoverboards? Picture it: You’re flying down the sidewalk on an object that looks like…

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The Difference Between Procedural Law and Substantive Law

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  Procedural law and substantive law are the two primary categories of law in the dual U.S. court system. When it comes to criminal justice, these two types of law play different but essential roles in protecting the rights of individuals in the United States. Terms Procedural law is the set of rules by which courts in…

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Why Racial Profiling Is a Bad Idea

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  The hardest thing about advocating reform of racial profiling practices, at a policy level, is convincing political leaders that it isn’t just a “politically incorrect” or “racially insensitive” practice, but rather a destructive, ill-conceived, and ultimately ineffective law enforcement technique. This means looking hard at what racial profiling does, what it doesn’t do, and what…

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United States v. Jones: Supreme Court Case, Arguments, Impact

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  Can Police Officers Use GPS to Track a Vehicle? In United States v. Jones (2012) the U.S. Supreme Court found that attaching a GPS tracker to a private vehicle constituted an illegal search and seizure under the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Fast Facts: United States v. Jones Case Argued: November 8, 2011 Decision Issued: January 23, 2012 Petitioner: Michael…

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How Did Benedict Arnold Become America’s Most Infamous Traitor?

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  One of the oddest monuments in America is the Boot Monument in Saratoga National Park in New York, which commemorates a “most brilliant soldier” on the American side in the revoution, who was wounded and nearly lost his leg as he led troops in the defeat of the British in the Battle of Saratoga in…

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Colorado Facts: Cities, Attractions, Climate and More

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  INTERESTING FACTS Capital: Denver Population: 5,355,866 Demonym: Coloradoan/Coloradan Highest Point: Mount Elbert (14,400 ft) Lowest Point: Arikaree River (3,717 ft) State Bird: Lark Bunting Climate: Complex – mountain climate with extremes of temperature in mountainous regions Lakes: Over 2,000 natural lakes, reservoirs and rivers Mountains: 55 summits that are over 1,640 ft above sea level Motto: Nil Sine Numine (Nothing without providence) There…

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Mark Cuban Wants to Solve the U.S. Prescription Drug Price Crisis

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  Billionaire business owner Mark Cuban is on a mission to “disrupt” the pharmaceutical industry and sell low-cost prescription drugs directly to Americans. His startup venture, the Mark Cuban Cost Plus Drug Company, is offering steeply discounted prices on hundreds of generic prescription drugs. Some of the potential savings are staggering. A generic leukemia drug called Imatinib currently retails…

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How Fish and Chips Became England’s National Dish

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  The irresistible combination of a thick hunk of battered cod resting atop a mound of steaming hot chips (known as french fries in America) is the quintessential British comfort food. Whether eaten on a plastic lap tray in front of the “telly,” or gobbled down from a makeshift paper cone on the way home from the…

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Does running increase testosterone?

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  Fact or fiction – does running increase testosterone? We speak to the experts to find out. Its physical and mental health benefits are well documented, but does running increase testosterone levels? Higher testosterone levels are associated with a plethora of health benefits including boosted bone density, increased muscle growth and improved mood, so it’s…

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Why Do Painters Really Wear White?

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  White is normally associated with purity. This is why we see brides wearing white gowns because it conveys the sanctity of marriage. White also has positive meanings including cleanliness and safety. This is why hospitals, kitchens, and other rooms in your house you want cozy are painted white. Painters are usually seen sporting a…

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Why Is “Airplane” Also Spelled “Aeroplane”?

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  Every editorial product is independently selected, though we may be compensated or receive an affiliate commission if you buy something through our links. Ratings and prices are accurate and items are in stock as of time of publication. The spelling difference is more than a matter of personal preference. There are plenty of interesting airplane…

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If You Throw a Compostable Cup in the Trash, Does It Still Break Down?

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  Compostable products are all the rage these days. But what happens to these items — including compostable straws and silverware — when they’re thrown into a landfill instead of a compost heap? The answer is not as green as you might think. The composting process requires oxygen and, for the most part, landfills are…

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Is it Dangerous to Shower During a Thunderstorm?

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The answer may surprise you. When we were younger, we blindly accepted the lesson that you should never shower during a thunderstorm. Our rationale was simple: storms and lightning are dangerous, and so we should abide by all safety precautions to escape potential electrocution. Looking back, it may seem silly that we were ever so scared…

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What are prebiotic foods?

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  These five prebiotic foods can be found in most kitchens and will help your gut bacteria to thrive A balanced diet is essential for good health, so prebiotic foods are important. What we eat not only has a direct impact on our body, it also makes a big difference to the countless microbes that reside in…

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Earth: Facts about the Blue Planet

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  Find out how Earth formed, what it’s made of and more. Earth is our home planet, the only place in the universe where we know for certain that life exists. Earth formed over 4.6 billion years ago from a swirling cloud of gas and dust that gave rise to our entire solar system, including our…

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How to Grow Sunflowers

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  Spruce up your garden with these bright flowers. Sunflowers are easy and fun flowers to plant, and they’ll bring bees and songbirds to your garden. Plus, you can later harvest and roast the seeds from the heads, or cut the flowers to create beautiful bouquets for your home. Sunflowers thrive best during long, hot…

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What Overturning Roe v. Wade Could Mean for the United States

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  What would the end of Roe v. Wade mean for women’s health, civil rights, and American politics? The Reader’s Digest Version:  A leaked draft opinion from the Supreme Court revealed that it may overturn Roe v. Wade, leaving abortion decisions to individual states. Roe v. Wade gave women the constitutional right to abortion based on the concept…

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How does protein give you energy?

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  We all know that protein can help to support an active lifestyle, but how does protein give you energy? How does protein give you energy? If you’ve ever finished a tough workout and felt completely drained, like your muscles have turned to jelly and the steps leading to your front door look like Mount…

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Indonesia Facts : Economy, History, Languages and More

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  INTERESTING FACTS Official Name: Republik Indonesia Location: Southeast Asia Capital: Jakarta Religion: Islam, Protestantism, Roman Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism Motto: Unity in Diversity Size: 735,000 square miles in area Cities: Jakarta, Surabaya, Bandung, Bekasi Currency: Indonesian rupiah Government: Unitary presidential constitutional republic Literacy Rate: 93% Indonesia Facts Infographics Indonesia Is the Fourth Most Populous Country…

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Europe Facts: History, Politics, Tourism & More

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  INTERESTING FACTS Population: 742,452,000 Area: 3,930,000 square miles Largest Country: Russia Smallest Country: Vatican City rgest City: Istanbul Highest Point: Mount Elbrus, 18,510 feet above sea level Lowest Point: Caspian Sea, 92 feet below sea level Popular Countries: France, Spain, Italy, UK, Germany Popular Cities: Paris, Barcelona, Rome, London, Berlin Religions: Christianity, Islam Europe…

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Delaware Facts

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  INTERESTING FACTS Capital: Dover Largest City: Wilmington Area: 1,982 square miles Highest Point: Ebright, Azimuth (447 feet) Lowest Point: At the Atlantic Ocean (sea level) Abbreviation: DE or Del State Bird: Delaware Blue Hen Population: 935,614 Demonym: Delawarean Motto: “Liberty and Independence” Delaware Is One of the Narrowest States in the USA Delaware Map The first of our interesting Delaware facts centres on its…

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Why Snakebite Antivenom Is So Astronomically Expensive

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  By all accounts, being bitten by a venomous snake is painful, dangerous and terrifying. But did you know it’s also astronomically expensive? In 2015, the treatment for one California man’s rattlesnake bite in the United States cost more than $150,000, with the bulk of that accounted for in pharmacy charges. That high ticket is because treatment for…

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Sandspurs: The Spiky Scourge of Feet and Lawns

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  Not everybody agrees on what constitutes a weed, but it’s generally agreed to be a plant that people don’t want around. Some people love thistles and dandelions, while others can’t abide them in their yards. Sandspurs, though, are pretty universally reviled — nobody likes a grass that bites. Grown men and children alike have been known to…

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5 Natural Ways to Keep Bugs Away

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  You and your home will stay bug free with these tips. Next time you reach for the mosquito repellent, consider these natural ways to keep outdoor bugs at bay. 1. Natural mint mouthwash spray Insects do not like the smell of mint in any form. Transfer your favorite natural mint mouthwash into a spray…

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Women’s Autoimmune Diseases: Doctors Share 3 Reasons They’re So Common

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  Out of every 10 people, one has an immune system that attacks their own body—and 80 percent of those people are women. Why? We got answers. Chronic pain, insomnia, joint pain, rashes, gastrointestinal issues, severe allergies, hair loss, brain fog, and fatigue are just a few of the debilitating symptoms that Ami Paulsen, a 40-year-old mom of two,…

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The 12 Overturned Supreme Court Cases

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  The U.S. Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. Its decisions set precedents that all other courts then follow, and no lower court can ever supersede a Supreme Court decision. In fact, not even Congress or the president can change, reject or ignore a Supreme Court decision. American law operates under the doctrine…

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How to improve your mood

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Discover how to improve your mood with these ways of lifting your spirits If you’ve been wondering how to improve your mood, rest assured, you’re not alone. While all of us can experience bad days from time to time when we feel upset, sad or disheartened, for some of us, it can be more long…

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How Animal Domestication Works

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  In today’s world, we take animal domestication for granted. But from meat and dairy products to faithful companionship, domesticated animals have provided us innumerable products, services and hours of labor that have had profound effect on the history of humanity. At first, humans used animals merely for food. But eventually, we began to catch on…

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Why are wolves making a comeback in the United States?

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  Before many American children know how to tie their shoes, they learn one thing: Wolves are scary. On account of the Brothers Grimm and “Little Red Riding Hood,” wolves bear a terrible public image that they have yet to recover from. While we can thank the wild lobos for our precious pooches, we sure…

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What Is Ethnomusicology? Definition, History, and Methods

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    Ethnomusicology is the study of music within the context of its larger culture, though there are various definitions for the field. Some define it as the study of why and how humans make music. Others describe it as the anthropology of music. If anthropology is the study of human behavior, ethnomusicology is the study of…

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Have You Touched Liquid Mercury?

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  What Happens When You Touch Mercury Metal Mercury is a heavy, liquid metal once common in thermometers and other equipment. Have you ever touched mercury or been exposed to it? Were you fine or did you experience symptoms or exposure? Did you shrug it off or seek medical attention? Here are responses from readers: Info Is Exaggerated Mercury does not absorb…

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Was Manhattan really sold for $24 worth of beads and trinkets?

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This historical transaction has become part of New York’s origin story. But have the mythical elements of this tale obscured the facts?   In 1609, Henry Hudson sailed down the river in present-day New York that would one day bear his name. The Englishman was an emissary of the Dutch and had been dispatched to chart a…

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What Are Health Disparities? Definition, Examples, Significance

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    The term health disparities refers to the differences in health and health care access among members of different populations. These gaps or inequities can connect to race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, socioeconomic status, geographic location, and other categories. Health disparities are not biological, but instead emerge from social, economic, political, and other external causes. Medical professionals, public health workers,…

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What Is a Brain Break?

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  Fight the Fidgeting With These Fun Pick-Me-Ups  A brain break is a short mental break that is taken during regular intervals during classroom instruction. Brain breaks are usually limited to five minutes and work best when they incorporate physical activities. When to Do a Brain Break The best time to do a brain break…

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How John Muir Helped Pave the Way for the National Park System

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  To conservationists, outdoor enthusiasts, and wildlife lovers, John Muir’s name evokes countless connotations. Known as an explorer, farmer, inventor, writer, and more, the Scottish-born naturalist made a lasting impact on the landscape of the United States, and his legacy lives on in all corners of the country. Born on April 21, 1838 in Dunbar,…

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Do Wolves Really Howl at the Moon?

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  While camping in Yellowstone National Park, you fall asleep to a symphony of crickets and rustling leaves beneath a brilliant full moon. A little while later, a high-pitched moan snaps you out of your slumber. You hear the noise again, and it immediately registers — a wolf’s howl. “No need to worry,” you think as…

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What Is a Wolfpack Mentality?

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  You can find all sorts of high school and college athletic programs named after wolves. And why not? In a mascot battle, North Carolina State University’s Mr. Wuf would surely vanquish Sammy the Slug of University of California-Santa Cruz. Grey wolves (Canis lupus) tend to organize themselves into social groups known as “packs,” with individual…

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10 Best Resorts in Puerto Rico for an Incredible Vacation—No Passport Needed

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  Looking to book a fabulous tropical vacation with minimal travel hassle? You can’t go wrong with one of these amazing resorts in Puerto Rico. Every editorial product is independently selected, though we may be compensated or receive an affiliate commission if you buy something through our links. Ratings and prices are accurate and items…

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10 Geniuses Who Vanished or Went Into Hiding

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  There’s a quote attributed to EB White that goes, “Genius is more often found in a cracked pot than in a whole one.” The list below appears to confirm that, with stories about geniuses who disappeared, geniuses who vanished, and, yes, some geniuses who seem to be some flavor of what people used to call,…

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Why Are My Texts Green on My iPhone?

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iPhone users might have noticed that some of their text messages are green, while others are blue. Here’s the lowdown on the difference. If you own an iPhone, at some point you’ve probably wondered, “why are my texts green, while others are blue?” There’s a simple reason your phone is sending green text messages, but…

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“Flush Out” or “Flesh Out”: Which Is Correct?

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Time to flesh out the difference between these common phrases. Or should we say “flush out”? There are a lot of confusing grammar rules out there. So many, in fact, that it can be hard to keep up. Do you know the difference between lay vs. lie? OK vs. okay? “Flush out” or “flesh out”? You may have been…

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Supreme Court Decisions and Women’s Reproductive Rights

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  Understanding Contraceptive Choice, Federal Law, and the Constitution Limits on reproductive rights and decisions by women were mostly covered by state laws in the U.S. until the last half of the 20th century, when the Supreme Court began to decide court cases about bodily autonomy, pregnancy, birth control, and abortion access. The following key decisions in constitutional…

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Griswold v. Connecticut: Marital Privacy and a Prelude to Roe v. Wade

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    The U.S. Supreme Court case Griswold v. Connecticut struck down a law that prohibited birth control. The Supreme Court found that the law violated the right to marital privacy. This 1965 case is important to feminism because it emphasizes privacy, control over one’s personal life and freedom from government intrusion in relationships. Griswold v. Connecticut helped pave the way…

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How to increase bone density

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  Learn how to increase bone density through exercise and diet Do you want to know how to increase bone density and why it’s important? We need strong bones to support us and allow us to move. They protect the brain, heart and other major organs from injury. They also store minerals including calcium and…

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Is breakfast important?

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  Some say it’s the most important meal of the day. But is breakfast important or can you get away with skipping your morning cereal? Ah, breakfast. The greatest meal of the day — or so they say. But is breakfast actually all that important? For many of us, breakfast might be a quick slice…

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Top 10 Amazing Moon Facts

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  Lunar Facts An enhanced image of the Moon taken with the NOAO Mosaic CCD camera using two NSF telescopes at Kitt Peak National Observatory. The Moon is superimposed on a separate image of the sky. (Image credit: NOAO/AURA/NSF) Did you know there’s no such thing as a full moon? No dark side, either. And if…

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World’s most powerful heavy-ion collider to go online this week

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  It will allow scientists to peer into the inner workings of supernovas The world’s most powerful heavy-ion accelerator — which will create new exotic atoms and reveal how stars and supernovas forge the elements that make up our universe — is finally completed, researchers announced May 2. Experiments at the $730 million Facility for…

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What Is on the Periodic Table?

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  Have you ever WONDERed what the world is made of? Look around you. What makes flowers? How about clouds? What makes the fork you eat? Or the food on your plate? Thanks to modern chemistry, we can learn what things are made of. Years ago, ancient people had their own ideas about what made up…

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Who Invented the Window?

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  How do you wake up in the morning? Does an alarm clock’s shrill scream alert you? Or is it a parent’s gentle voice and nudge that tells you it’s time to get up? For some, the signal of morning is the first rays of the Sun peeking in through the bedroom window. Once you’re up and moving about, how do…

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Are Bats Birds?

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  We were walking through the Wonderopolis forest the other day when we overheard an interesting conversation between a badger and a rabbit: Badger: Say, Roger, what’s that way up high in the sky over there? Rabbit: You mean by the bridge over the pond, Bruce? I think it’s an airplane. Badger: An airplane? I don’t think so. I thought it was a bird. Oh look! Here…

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10 Famous Commencement Speeches

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  “I have a dream.” “Four score and seven years ago.” Some speeches are so memorable we can quote them at will. But few of them are commencement speeches. How many of us can recall the commencement speech at our college graduation? What if a commencement speech was not something to be endured, but to be treasured? And…

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What Is the Birthday Paradox?

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  Think about all the days of the year you could be born. Counting February 29, which rolls around every four years on Leap Day, there are 366 possible days you could be born. If you meet a random person on the street, what’s the likelihood that she or he would share your exact same birthday? It’s not very likely, right? What are the odds that…

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How Does a Sawfish Use Its Saw?

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  Ahh…there’s nothing like a relaxing day on the beach. As you soak up the Sun’s rays, the waters of the Gulf of Mexico beckon to you. Could there be a better way to cool down than to go for a swim in the refreshing salt water? Unbeknownst to you, though, a creature lurks nearby in those shallow, coastal waters. Three to four times the length…

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How McCarthyism Worked

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  Mass hysteria has reared its ugly head for as long as humans have existed. Adolf Hitler worked enough people into a frenzy to justify the murder of millions of Jews. Jesus Christ, known by all as peaceful, if controversial, was brutally nailed to a cross because a few high-ranking officials felt threatened by him.…

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What’s the Best Way To Resolve Conflict?

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  From time to time, we all get angry or upset. It’s human nature. How we act when we’re angry is very important. So is how we respond to others when they’re upset with us. Our behavior can either make things better or worse. Conflict is a natural part of everyday life. Resolving conflicts is…

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How Does a Particle Accelerator Work?

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  Have you ever played with tiny toy cars? From time to time, we’ve all given in to the temptation to race little vehicles around an imaginary track. You might also have given in to another temptation: crashing those tiny cars together. If you’re playing cars with a friend, it’s almost inevitable that you’ll sooner or later crash into each other just to see what happens. Why? Because…

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What Is a Copyright?

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  Do you ever make homemade cards for your friends and family members for special occasions, such as birthdays or anniversaries? A short poem paired with an original drawing can make someone’s day and turn into a keepsake they’ll treasure forever. After you give your homemade card to a loved one, you probably don’t give it much thought. But what if that person…

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Are You an Introvert or an Extrovert?

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  Friday night is approaching and you can do whatever you want after a long week of school. What sounds most appealing to you? Would you prefer to read or play video games by yourself? Or would a slumber party with 10 of your closest friends sound more exciting? How you answer those questions might give psychologists some insight into your personality. If your friends were…

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How Is Traffic Directed in the Sky?

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  Are you excited for the day you can learn to drive? The freedom of the open road calls out to many young drivers. Of course, learning to drive can be a bit intimidating at first. In addition to paying attention to the road and other drivers, there are all those traffic signs telling you what you can do and where you can go. Now imagine what it…

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Why did the Founder of Mother’s Day Turned Against It

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  Anna Jarvis, who founded Mother’s Day in 1908, passionately opposed its growing commercialization and eventually campaigned against the holiday.   Anna Jarvis, who had no children of her own, conceived of Mother’s Day as an occasion for honoring the sacrifices individual mothers made for their children. In May 1908, she organized the first official Mother’s Day…

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How Stocks and the Stock Market Work

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  For a new investor, the stock market can feel a lot like legalized gambling. “Ladies and gentlemen, place your bets! Randomly choose a stock based on gut instinct and water cooler chatter! If the price of your stock goes up — and who knows why? — you win! If it drops, you lose!” Isn’t…

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